Documentation / devicetree / bindings / iio / adc / adi,ad7124.yaml


Based on kernel version 6.18. Page generated on 2025-12-02 09:03 EST.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182
# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-2-Clause)
# Copyright 2019 Analog Devices Inc.
%YAML 1.2
---
$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/iio/adc/adi,ad7124.yaml#
$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#

title: Analog Devices AD7124 ADC device driver

maintainers:
  - Marcelo Schmitt <marcelo.schmitt@analog.com>
  - Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com>

description: |
  Bindings for the Analog Devices AD7124 ADC device. Datasheet can be
  found here:
    https://www.analog.com/media/en/technical-documentation/data-sheets/AD7124-8.pdf

properties:
  compatible:
    enum:
      - adi,ad7124-4
      - adi,ad7124-8

  reg:
    description: SPI chip select number for the device
    maxItems: 1

  clocks:
    maxItems: 1
    description: Optional external clock connected to the CLK pin.

  clock-names:
    deprecated: true
    description:
      MCLK is an internal counter in the ADC. Do not use this property.
    items:
      - const: mclk
 
  '#clock-cells':
    description:
      The CLK pin can be used as an output. When that is the case, include
      this property.
    const: 0

  interrupts:
    description: IRQ line for the ADC
    maxItems: 1

  rdy-gpios:
    description:
      GPIO reading the R̅D̅Y̅ line. Having such a GPIO is technically optional but
      highly recommended because DOUT/R̅D̅Y̅ toggles during SPI transfers (in its
      DOUT aka MISO role) and so usually triggers a spurious interrupt. The
      distinction between such a spurious event and a real one can only be done
      by reading such a GPIO. (There is a register telling the same
      information, but accessing that one needs a SPI transfer which then
      triggers another interrupt event.)
    maxItems: 1
 
  '#address-cells':
    const: 1
 
  '#size-cells':
    const: 0

  refin1-supply:
    description: refin1 supply can be used as reference for conversion.

  refin2-supply:
    description: refin2 supply can be used as reference for conversion.

  avdd-supply:
    description: avdd supply can be used as reference for conversion.

required:
  - compatible
  - reg
  - interrupts
 
# Can't have both clock input and output at the same time.
not:
  required:
    - '#clock-cells'
    - clocks

patternProperties:
  "^channel@([0-9]|1[0-5])$":
    $ref: adc.yaml
    type: object
    description: |
      Represents the external channels which are connected to the ADC.

    properties:
      reg:
        description: |
          The channel number. It can have up to 8 channels on ad7124-4
          and 16 channels on ad7124-8, numbered from 0 to 15.
        items:
          minimum: 0
          maximum: 15

      adi,reference-select:
        description: |
          Select the reference source to use when converting on
          the specific channel. Valid values are:
          0: REFIN1(+)/REFIN1(−).
          1: REFIN2(+)/REFIN2(−).
          3: AVDD
          If this field is left empty, internal reference is selected.
        $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
        enum: [0, 1, 3]

      diff-channels: true

      bipolar: true

      adi,buffered-positive:
        description: Enable buffered mode for positive input.
        type: boolean

      adi,buffered-negative:
        description: Enable buffered mode for negative input.
        type: boolean

    required:
      - reg
      - diff-channels

    additionalProperties: false

allOf:
  - $ref: /schemas/spi/spi-peripheral-props.yaml#

unevaluatedProperties: false

examples:
  - |
    #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
    spi {
      #address-cells = <1>;
      #size-cells = <0>;
 
      adc@0 {
        compatible = "adi,ad7124-4";
        reg = <0>;
        spi-max-frequency = <5000000>;
        interrupts = <25 2>;
        interrupt-parent = <&gpio>;
        rdy-gpios = <&gpio 25 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
        refin1-supply = <&adc_vref>;
 
        #address-cells = <1>;
        #size-cells = <0>;
 
        channel@0 {
          reg = <0>;
          diff-channels = <0 1>;
          adi,reference-select = <0>;
          adi,buffered-positive;
        };
 
        channel@1 {
          reg = <1>;
          bipolar;
          diff-channels = <2 3>;
          adi,reference-select = <0>;
          adi,buffered-positive;
          adi,buffered-negative;
        };
 
        channel@2 {
          reg = <2>;
          diff-channels = <4 5>;
        };
 
        channel@3 {
          reg = <3>;
          diff-channels = <6 7>;
        };
      };
    };