Documentation / usb / chipidea.rst


Based on kernel version 6.8. Page generated on 2024-03-11 21:26 EST.

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==============================================
ChipIdea Highspeed Dual Role Controller Driver
==============================================

1. How to test OTG FSM(HNP and SRP)
-----------------------------------

To show how to demo OTG HNP and SRP functions via sys input files
with 2 Freescale i.MX6Q sabre SD boards.

1.1 How to enable OTG FSM
-------------------------

1.1.1 Select CONFIG_USB_OTG_FSM in menuconfig, rebuild kernel
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

Image and modules. If you want to check some internal
variables for otg fsm, mount debugfs, there are 2 files
which can show otg fsm variables and some controller registers value::

	cat /sys/kernel/debug/ci_hdrc.0/otg
	cat /sys/kernel/debug/ci_hdrc.0/registers

1.1.2 Add below entries in your dts file for your controller node
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

::

	otg-rev = <0x0200>;
	adp-disable;

1.2 Test operations
-------------------

1) Power up 2 Freescale i.MX6Q sabre SD boards with gadget class driver loaded
   (e.g. g_mass_storage).

2) Connect 2 boards with usb cable: one end is micro A plug, the other end
   is micro B plug.

   The A-device (with micro A plug inserted) should enumerate B-device.

3) Role switch

   On B-device::

	echo 1 > /sys/bus/platform/devices/ci_hdrc.0/inputs/b_bus_req

   B-device should take host role and enumerate A-device.

4) A-device switch back to host.

   On B-device::

	echo 0 > /sys/bus/platform/devices/ci_hdrc.0/inputs/b_bus_req

   or, by introducing HNP polling, B-Host can know when A-peripheral wishes to
   be in the host role, so this role switch also can be triggered in
   A-peripheral side by answering the polling from B-Host. This can be done on
   A-device::

	echo 1 > /sys/bus/platform/devices/ci_hdrc.0/inputs/a_bus_req

   A-device should switch back to host and enumerate B-device.

5) Remove B-device (unplug micro B plug) and insert again in 10 seconds;
   A-device should enumerate B-device again.

6) Remove B-device (unplug micro B plug) and insert again after 10 seconds;
   A-device should NOT enumerate B-device.

   if A-device wants to use bus:

   On A-device::

	echo 0 > /sys/bus/platform/devices/ci_hdrc.0/inputs/a_bus_drop
	echo 1 > /sys/bus/platform/devices/ci_hdrc.0/inputs/a_bus_req

   if B-device wants to use bus:

   On B-device::

	echo 1 > /sys/bus/platform/devices/ci_hdrc.0/inputs/b_bus_req

7) A-device power down the bus.

   On A-device::

	echo 1 > /sys/bus/platform/devices/ci_hdrc.0/inputs/a_bus_drop

   A-device should disconnect with B-device and power down the bus.

8) B-device does data pulse for SRP.

   On B-device::

	echo 1 > /sys/bus/platform/devices/ci_hdrc.0/inputs/b_bus_req

   A-device should resume usb bus and enumerate B-device.

1.3 Reference document
----------------------
"On-The-Go and Embedded Host Supplement to the USB Revision 2.0 Specification
July 27, 2012 Revision 2.0 version 1.1a"

2. How to enable USB as system wakeup source
--------------------------------------------
Below is the example for how to enable USB as system wakeup source
on an imx6 platform.

2.1 Enable core's wakeup::

	echo enabled > /sys/bus/platform/devices/ci_hdrc.0/power/wakeup

2.2 Enable glue layer's wakeup::

	echo enabled > /sys/bus/platform/devices/2184000.usb/power/wakeup

2.3 Enable PHY's wakeup (optional)::

	echo enabled > /sys/bus/platform/devices/20c9000.usbphy/power/wakeup

2.4 Enable roothub's wakeup::

	echo enabled > /sys/bus/usb/devices/usb1/power/wakeup

2.5 Enable related device's wakeup::

	echo enabled > /sys/bus/usb/devices/1-1/power/wakeup

If the system has only one usb port, and you want usb wakeup at this port, you
can use the below script to enable usb wakeup::

	for i in $(find /sys -name wakeup | grep usb);do echo enabled > $i;done;