Documentation / features / sched / membarrier-sync-core


Based on kernel version 6.11. Page generated on 2024-09-24 08:21 EST.

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#
# Feature name:          membarrier-sync-core
#         Kconfig:       ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_SYNC_CORE
#         description:   arch supports core serializing membarrier
#
# Architecture requirements
#
# * arm/arm64/powerpc/s390
#
# Rely on implicit context synchronization as a result of exception return
# when returning from IPI handler, and when returning to user-space.
#
# * riscv
#
# riscv uses xRET as return from interrupt and to return to user-space.
#
# Given that xRET is not core serializing, we rely on FENCE.I for providing
# core serialization:
#
#  - by calling sync_core_before_usermode() on return from interrupt (cf.
#    ipi_sync_core()),
#
#  - via switch_mm() and sync_core_before_usermode() (respectively, for
#    uthread->uthread and kthread->uthread transitions) before returning
#    to user-space.
#
#  The serialization in switch_mm() is activated by prepare_sync_core_cmd().
#
# * x86
#
# x86-32 uses IRET as return from interrupt, which takes care of the IPI.
# However, it uses both IRET and SYSEXIT to go back to user-space. The IRET
# instruction is core serializing, but not SYSEXIT.
#
# x86-64 uses IRET as return from interrupt, which takes care of the IPI.
# However, it can return to user-space through either SYSRETL (compat code),
# SYSRETQ, or IRET.
#
# Given that neither SYSRET{L,Q}, nor SYSEXIT, are core serializing, we rely
# instead on write_cr3() performed by switch_mm() to provide core serialization
# after changing the current mm, and deal with the special case of kthread ->
# uthread (temporarily keeping current mm into active_mm) by issuing a
# sync_core_before_usermode() in that specific case.
#
    -----------------------
    |         arch |status|
    -----------------------
    |       alpha: | TODO |
    |         arc: | TODO |
    |         arm: |  ok  |
    |       arm64: |  ok  |
    |        csky: | TODO |
    |     hexagon: | TODO |
    |   loongarch: | TODO |
    |        m68k: | TODO |
    |  microblaze: | TODO |
    |        mips: | TODO |
    |       nios2: | TODO |
    |    openrisc: | TODO |
    |      parisc: | TODO |
    |     powerpc: |  ok  |
    |       riscv: |  ok  |
    |        s390: |  ok  |
    |          sh: | TODO |
    |       sparc: | TODO |
    |          um: | TODO |
    |         x86: |  ok  |
    |      xtensa: | TODO |
    -----------------------