Based on kernel version 3.0.4. Page generated on 2011-10-03 22:07 EST.
1 <partinfo> 2 <authorgroup> 3 <author> 4 <firstname>Michael</firstname> 5 <surname>Schimek</surname> 6 <othername role="mi">H</othername> 7 <affiliation> 8 <address> 9 <email>mschimek@gmx.at</email> 10 </address> 11 </affiliation> 12 </author> 13 14 <author> 15 <firstname>Bill</firstname> 16 <surname>Dirks</surname> 17 <!-- Commented until Bill opts in to be spammed. 18 <affiliation> 19 <address> 20 <email>bill@thedirks.org</email> 21 </address> 22 </affiliation> --> 23 <contrib>Original author of the V4L2 API and 24 documentation.</contrib> 25 </author> 26 27 <author> 28 <firstname>Hans</firstname> 29 <surname>Verkuil</surname> 30 <contrib>Designed and documented the VIDIOC_LOG_STATUS ioctl, 31 the extended control ioctls and major parts of the sliced VBI 32 API.</contrib> 33 <affiliation> 34 <address> 35 <email>hverkuil@xs4all.nl</email> 36 </address> 37 </affiliation> 38 </author> 39 40 <author> 41 <firstname>Martin</firstname> 42 <surname>Rubli</surname> 43 <!-- 44 <affiliation> 45 <address> 46 <email>martin_rubli@logitech.com</email> 47 </address> 48 </affiliation> --> 49 <contrib>Designed and documented the VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES 50 and VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMEINTERVALS ioctls.</contrib> 51 </author> 52 53 <author> 54 <firstname>Andy</firstname> 55 <surname>Walls</surname> 56 <contrib>Documented the fielded V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_VBI_FMT_IVTV 57 MPEG stream embedded, sliced VBI data format in this specification. 58 </contrib> 59 <affiliation> 60 <address> 61 <email>awalls@md.metrocast.net</email> 62 </address> 63 </affiliation> 64 </author> 65 66 <author> 67 <firstname>Mauro</firstname> 68 <surname>Carvalho Chehab</surname> 69 <contrib>Documented libv4l, designed and added v4l2grab example, 70 Remote Controller chapter.</contrib> 71 <affiliation> 72 <address> 73 <email>mchehab@redhat.com</email> 74 </address> 75 </affiliation> 76 </author> 77 78 <author> 79 <firstname>Muralidharan</firstname> 80 <surname>Karicheri</surname> 81 <contrib>Documented the Digital Video timings API.</contrib> 82 <affiliation> 83 <address> 84 <email>m-karicheri2@ti.com</email> 85 </address> 86 </affiliation> 87 </author> 88 89 <author> 90 <firstname>Pawel</firstname> 91 <surname>Osciak</surname> 92 <contrib>Designed and documented the multi-planar API.</contrib> 93 <affiliation> 94 <address> 95 <email>pawel AT osciak.com</email> 96 </address> 97 </affiliation> 98 </author> 99 </authorgroup> 100 101 <copyright> 102 <year>1999</year> 103 <year>2000</year> 104 <year>2001</year> 105 <year>2002</year> 106 <year>2003</year> 107 <year>2004</year> 108 <year>2005</year> 109 <year>2006</year> 110 <year>2007</year> 111 <year>2008</year> 112 <year>2009</year> 113 <year>2010</year> 114 <year>2011</year> 115 <holder>Bill Dirks, Michael H. Schimek, Hans Verkuil, Martin 116 Rubli, Andy Walls, Muralidharan Karicheri, Mauro Carvalho Chehab, 117 Pawel Osciak</holder> 118 </copyright> 119 <legalnotice> 120 <para>Except when explicitly stated as GPL, programming examples within 121 this part can be used and distributed without restrictions.</para> 122 </legalnotice> 123 <revhistory> 124 <!-- Put document revisions here, newest first. --> 125 <!-- API revisions (changes and additions of defines, enums, 126 structs, ioctls) must be noted in more detail in the history chapter 127 (compat.xml), along with the possible impact on existing drivers and 128 applications. --> 129 130 <revision> 131 <revnumber>2.6.39</revnumber> 132 <date>2011-03-01</date> 133 <authorinitials>mcc, po</authorinitials> 134 <revremark>Removed VIDIOC_*_OLD from videodev2.h header and update it to reflect latest changes. Added the <link linkend="planar-apis">multi-planar API</link>.</revremark> 135 </revision> 136 137 <revision> 138 <revnumber>2.6.37</revnumber> 139 <date>2010-08-06</date> 140 <authorinitials>hv</authorinitials> 141 <revremark>Removed obsolete vtx (videotext) API.</revremark> 142 </revision> 143 144 <revision> 145 <revnumber>2.6.33</revnumber> 146 <date>2009-12-03</date> 147 <authorinitials>mk</authorinitials> 148 <revremark>Added documentation for the Digital Video timings API.</revremark> 149 </revision> 150 151 <revision> 152 <revnumber>2.6.32</revnumber> 153 <date>2009-08-31</date> 154 <authorinitials>mcc</authorinitials> 155 <revremark>Now, revisions will match the kernel version where 156 the V4L2 API changes will be used by the Linux Kernel. 157 Also added Remote Controller chapter.</revremark> 158 </revision> 159 160 <revision> 161 <revnumber>0.29</revnumber> 162 <date>2009-08-26</date> 163 <authorinitials>ev</authorinitials> 164 <revremark>Added documentation for string controls and for FM Transmitter controls.</revremark> 165 </revision> 166 167 <revision> 168 <revnumber>0.28</revnumber> 169 <date>2009-08-26</date> 170 <authorinitials>gl</authorinitials> 171 <revremark>Added V4L2_CID_BAND_STOP_FILTER documentation.</revremark> 172 </revision> 173 174 <revision> 175 <revnumber>0.27</revnumber> 176 <date>2009-08-15</date> 177 <authorinitials>mcc</authorinitials> 178 <revremark>Added libv4l and Remote Controller documentation; 179 added v4l2grab and keytable application examples.</revremark> 180 </revision> 181 182 <revision> 183 <revnumber>0.26</revnumber> 184 <date>2009-07-23</date> 185 <authorinitials>hv</authorinitials> 186 <revremark>Finalized the RDS capture API. Added modulator and RDS encoder 187 capabilities. Added support for string controls.</revremark> 188 </revision> 189 190 <revision> 191 <revnumber>0.25</revnumber> 192 <date>2009-01-18</date> 193 <authorinitials>hv</authorinitials> 194 <revremark>Added pixel formats VYUY, NV16 and NV61, and changed 195 the debug ioctls VIDIOC_DBG_G/S_REGISTER and VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_IDENT. 196 Added camera controls V4L2_CID_ZOOM_ABSOLUTE, V4L2_CID_ZOOM_RELATIVE, 197 V4L2_CID_ZOOM_CONTINUOUS and V4L2_CID_PRIVACY.</revremark> 198 </revision> 199 200 <revision> 201 <revnumber>0.24</revnumber> 202 <date>2008-03-04</date> 203 <authorinitials>mhs</authorinitials> 204 <revremark>Added pixel formats Y16 and SBGGR16, new controls 205 and a camera controls class. Removed VIDIOC_G/S_MPEGCOMP.</revremark> 206 </revision> 207 208 <revision> 209 <revnumber>0.23</revnumber> 210 <date>2007-08-30</date> 211 <authorinitials>mhs</authorinitials> 212 <revremark>Fixed a typo in VIDIOC_DBG_G/S_REGISTER. 213 Clarified the byte order of packed pixel formats.</revremark> 214 </revision> 215 216 <revision> 217 <revnumber>0.22</revnumber> 218 <date>2007-08-29</date> 219 <authorinitials>mhs</authorinitials> 220 <revremark>Added the Video Output Overlay interface, new MPEG 221 controls, V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_TB and V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_BT, 222 VIDIOC_DBG_G/S_REGISTER, VIDIOC_(TRY_)ENCODER_CMD, 223 VIDIOC_G_CHIP_IDENT, VIDIOC_G_ENC_INDEX, new pixel formats. 224 Clarifications in the cropping chapter, about RGB pixel formats, the 225 mmap(), poll(), select(), read() and write() functions. Typographical 226 fixes.</revremark> 227 </revision> 228 229 <revision> 230 <revnumber>0.21</revnumber> 231 <date>2006-12-19</date> 232 <authorinitials>mhs</authorinitials> 233 <revremark>Fixed a link in the VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS section.</revremark> 234 </revision> 235 236 <revision> 237 <revnumber>0.20</revnumber> 238 <date>2006-11-24</date> 239 <authorinitials>mhs</authorinitials> 240 <revremark>Clarified the purpose of the audioset field in 241 struct v4l2_input and v4l2_output.</revremark> 242 </revision> 243 244 <revision> 245 <revnumber>0.19</revnumber> 246 <date>2006-10-19</date> 247 <authorinitials>mhs</authorinitials> 248 <revremark>Documented V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB444.</revremark> 249 </revision> 250 251 <revision> 252 <revnumber>0.18</revnumber> 253 <date>2006-10-18</date> 254 <authorinitials>mhs</authorinitials> 255 <revremark>Added the description of extended controls by Hans 256 Verkuil. Linked V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG to V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE.</revremark> 257 </revision> 258 259 <revision> 260 <revnumber>0.17</revnumber> 261 <date>2006-10-12</date> 262 <authorinitials>mhs</authorinitials> 263 <revremark>Corrected V4L2_PIX_FMT_HM12 description.</revremark> 264 </revision> 265 266 <revision> 267 <revnumber>0.16</revnumber> 268 <date>2006-10-08</date> 269 <authorinitials>mhs</authorinitials> 270 <revremark>VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES and 271 VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMEINTERVALS are now part of the API.</revremark> 272 </revision> 273 274 <revision> 275 <revnumber>0.15</revnumber> 276 <date>2006-09-23</date> 277 <authorinitials>mhs</authorinitials> 278 <revremark>Cleaned up the bibliography, added BT.653 and 279 BT.1119. capture.c/start_capturing() for user pointer I/O did not 280 initialize the buffer index. Documented the V4L MPEG and MJPEG 281 VID_TYPEs and V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8. Updated the list of reserved pixel 282 formats. See the history chapter for API changes.</revremark> 283 </revision> 284 285 <revision> 286 <revnumber>0.14</revnumber> 287 <date>2006-09-14</date> 288 <authorinitials>mr</authorinitials> 289 <revremark>Added VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES and 290 VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMEINTERVALS proposal for frame format enumeration of 291 digital devices.</revremark> 292 </revision> 293 294 <revision> 295 <revnumber>0.13</revnumber> 296 <date>2006-04-07</date> 297 <authorinitials>mhs</authorinitials> 298 <revremark>Corrected the description of struct v4l2_window 299 clips. New V4L2_STD_ and V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG1_LANG2 300 defines.</revremark> 301 </revision> 302 303 <revision> 304 <revnumber>0.12</revnumber> 305 <date>2006-02-03</date> 306 <authorinitials>mhs</authorinitials> 307 <revremark>Corrected the description of struct 308 v4l2_captureparm and v4l2_outputparm.</revremark> 309 </revision> 310 311 <revision> 312 <revnumber>0.11</revnumber> 313 <date>2006-01-27</date> 314 <authorinitials>mhs</authorinitials> 315 <revremark>Improved the description of struct 316 v4l2_tuner.</revremark> 317 </revision> 318 319 <revision> 320 <revnumber>0.10</revnumber> 321 <date>2006-01-10</date> 322 <authorinitials>mhs</authorinitials> 323 <revremark>VIDIOC_G_INPUT and VIDIOC_S_PARM 324 clarifications.</revremark> 325 </revision> 326 327 <revision> 328 <revnumber>0.9</revnumber> 329 <date>2005-11-27</date> 330 <authorinitials>mhs</authorinitials> 331 <revremark>Improved the 525 line numbering diagram. Hans 332 Verkuil and I rewrote the sliced VBI section. He also contributed a 333 VIDIOC_LOG_STATUS page. Fixed VIDIOC_S_STD call in the video standard 334 selection example. Various updates.</revremark> 335 </revision> 336 337 <revision> 338 <revnumber>0.8</revnumber> 339 <date>2004-10-04</date> 340 <authorinitials>mhs</authorinitials> 341 <revremark>Somehow a piece of junk slipped into the capture 342 example, removed.</revremark> 343 </revision> 344 345 <revision> 346 <revnumber>0.7</revnumber> 347 <date>2004-09-19</date> 348 <authorinitials>mhs</authorinitials> 349 <revremark>Fixed video standard selection, control 350 enumeration, downscaling and aspect example. Added read and user 351 pointer i/o to video capture example.</revremark> 352 </revision> 353 354 <revision> 355 <revnumber>0.6</revnumber> 356 <date>2004-08-01</date> 357 <authorinitials>mhs</authorinitials> 358 <revremark>v4l2_buffer changes, added video capture example, 359 various corrections.</revremark> 360 </revision> 361 362 <revision> 363 <revnumber>0.5</revnumber> 364 <date>2003-11-05</date> 365 <authorinitials>mhs</authorinitials> 366 <revremark>Pixel format erratum.</revremark> 367 </revision> 368 369 <revision> 370 <revnumber>0.4</revnumber> 371 <date>2003-09-17</date> 372 <authorinitials>mhs</authorinitials> 373 <revremark>Corrected source and Makefile to generate a PDF. 374 SGML fixes. Added latest API changes. Closed gaps in the history 375 chapter.</revremark> 376 </revision> 377 378 <revision> 379 <revnumber>0.3</revnumber> 380 <date>2003-02-05</date> 381 <authorinitials>mhs</authorinitials> 382 <revremark>Another draft, more corrections.</revremark> 383 </revision> 384 385 <revision> 386 <revnumber>0.2</revnumber> 387 <date>2003-01-15</date> 388 <authorinitials>mhs</authorinitials> 389 <revremark>Second draft, with corrections pointed out by Gerd 390 Knorr.</revremark> 391 </revision> 392 393 <revision> 394 <revnumber>0.1</revnumber> 395 <date>2002-12-01</date> 396 <authorinitials>mhs</authorinitials> 397 <revremark>First draft, based on documentation by Bill Dirks 398 and discussions on the V4L mailing list.</revremark> 399 </revision> 400 </revhistory> 401 </partinfo> 402 403 <title>Video for Linux Two API Specification</title> 404 <subtitle>Revision 2.6.39</subtitle> 405 406 <chapter id="common"> 407 &sub-common; 408 </chapter> 409 410 <chapter id="pixfmt"> 411 &sub-pixfmt; 412 </chapter> 413 414 <chapter id="io"> 415 &sub-io; 416 </chapter> 417 418 <chapter id="devices"> 419 <title>Interfaces</title> 420 421 <section id="capture"> &sub-dev-capture; </section> 422 <section id="overlay"> &sub-dev-overlay; </section> 423 <section id="output"> &sub-dev-output; </section> 424 <section id="osd"> &sub-dev-osd; </section> 425 <section id="codec"> &sub-dev-codec; </section> 426 <section id="effect"> &sub-dev-effect; </section> 427 <section id="raw-vbi"> &sub-dev-raw-vbi; </section> 428 <section id="sliced"> &sub-dev-sliced-vbi; </section> 429 <section id="ttx"> &sub-dev-teletext; </section> 430 <section id="radio"> &sub-dev-radio; </section> 431 <section id="rds"> &sub-dev-rds; </section> 432 <section id="event"> &sub-dev-event; </section> 433 <section id="subdev"> &sub-dev-subdev; </section> 434 </chapter> 435 436 <chapter id="driver"> 437 &sub-driver; 438 </chapter> 439 440 <chapter id="libv4l"> 441 &sub-libv4l; 442 </chapter> 443 444 <chapter id="compat"> 445 &sub-compat; 446 </chapter> 447 448 <appendix id="user-func"> 449 <title>Function Reference</title> 450 451 <!-- Keep this alphabetically sorted. --> 452 453 &sub-close; 454 &sub-ioctl; 455 <!-- All ioctls go here. --> 456 &sub-cropcap; 457 &sub-dbg-g-chip-ident; 458 &sub-dbg-g-register; 459 &sub-dqevent; 460 &sub-encoder-cmd; 461 &sub-enumaudio; 462 &sub-enumaudioout; 463 &sub-enum-dv-presets; 464 &sub-enum-fmt; 465 &sub-enum-framesizes; 466 &sub-enum-frameintervals; 467 &sub-enuminput; 468 &sub-enumoutput; 469 &sub-enumstd; 470 &sub-g-audio; 471 &sub-g-audioout; 472 &sub-g-crop; 473 &sub-g-ctrl; 474 &sub-g-dv-preset; 475 &sub-g-dv-timings; 476 &sub-g-enc-index; 477 &sub-g-ext-ctrls; 478 &sub-g-fbuf; 479 &sub-g-fmt; 480 &sub-g-frequency; 481 &sub-g-input; 482 &sub-g-jpegcomp; 483 &sub-g-modulator; 484 &sub-g-output; 485 &sub-g-parm; 486 &sub-g-priority; 487 &sub-g-sliced-vbi-cap; 488 &sub-g-std; 489 &sub-g-tuner; 490 &sub-log-status; 491 &sub-overlay; 492 &sub-qbuf; 493 &sub-querybuf; 494 &sub-querycap; 495 &sub-queryctrl; 496 &sub-query-dv-preset; 497 &sub-querystd; 498 &sub-reqbufs; 499 &sub-s-hw-freq-seek; 500 &sub-streamon; 501 &sub-subdev-enum-frame-interval; 502 &sub-subdev-enum-frame-size; 503 &sub-subdev-enum-mbus-code; 504 &sub-subdev-g-crop; 505 &sub-subdev-g-fmt; 506 &sub-subdev-g-frame-interval; 507 &sub-subscribe-event; 508 <!-- End of ioctls. --> 509 &sub-mmap; 510 &sub-munmap; 511 &sub-open; 512 &sub-poll; 513 &sub-read; 514 &sub-select; 515 &sub-write; 516 </appendix> 517 518 <appendix id="videodev"> 519 <title>Video For Linux Two Header File</title> 520 &sub-videodev2-h; 521 </appendix> 522 523 <appendix id="capture-example"> 524 <title>Video Capture Example</title> 525 &sub-capture-c; 526 </appendix> 527 528 <appendix id="v4l2grab-example"> 529 <title>Video Grabber example using libv4l</title> 530 <para>This program demonstrates how to grab V4L2 images in ppm format by 531 using libv4l handlers. The advantage is that this grabber can potentially work 532 with any V4L2 driver.</para> 533 &sub-v4l2grab-c; 534 </appendix> 535 536 &sub-media-indices; 537 538 &sub-biblio;